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The Executive Newsletter of TheOfficialBoard

Details make the difference

with Annie Feolde

annie-feolde1The self-taught Annie Feolde started cooking dishes for the Wine Bar of Giorgio Pinchiorri, her husband. A dozen years later, she was awarded 3 Michelin Stars; one of the highest, most exclusive distinctions for a chef.

Located in a Renaissance Palace in downtown Florence, their restaurant Enoteca Pinchiorri is known worldwide for its pasta and its wines.

What is your secret for Italian Pasta?

We prepare our Pasta daily by mixing 15 egg yolks with 1 kg of flour. Then we shape different kinds of stuffed pasta such as agnolotti, cappelletti or ravioli. We also craft different lengths such as tagliatelle, tagliolini or spahetti alla chiterra.

In that case, we use a long specialized tool called a chiterra (shaped like a guitar), to cut the pasta into the right width. We also make dried Spaghetti with hard wheat flour.

In your world-class cellar, which of your 120,000 bottles are you the most proud of ?

Our first purchases are the ones we hold nearest to our hearts, like Sassicaia 1968/1985, Monfortino Barolo 1958/1971 from Italy; and Petrus 1961, Mouton Rothschild 1945 or Cheval Blanc 1947 from France.

We also have great new wines from Tuscany such as Masseto, Solaia, Redigaffi, Perca, Flaccianello and Silversmiths, and wines from the New World such as Screaming Eagle, Colgin, Maya, Harlan Estate, Dominus or Opus One.

And we can’t forget the Champagne, with the Krug Collection 1966, Krug Clos du Mesnil and Clos d’Ambonnay 1996, Dom Perignon Enoteque 1959, Cristal Rose 1996, Pommery Cuvee Louise 1996 or Salon 1990.

Can Glasses really make a big difference in the taste of the wine ?

Oh yes… At Enoteca Pinchiorri, we offer over 40 types of crystal glasses. There are glasses for Champagne, white wines, young red and ripe, sweet wines…. For every type of wine, we can say there is a glass to showcase it perfectly.

When a customer selects a really special bottle of wine, we will choose the most beautiful, elegant shape to give the customer the most pleasure and ensure that the selected vintage will taste the best. As a restaurant, we do not produce wine but we enhance the taste with our service.

Can you say a word about yourself ?

My passion has always been to make others happy. My husband and I share the same passion for quality. Our pleasure is to help our customers to rediscover traditional, often forgotten products and recipes such as oven-roasted pig, with its crisp skin, potato salad, beet oil, and sweet-sour shallots.

Annie Feold is one of the Grand Chefs at Relais & Châteaux, a family of 480 prestigious hotels and restaurants in 56 countries. With her husband, she owns Restaurant Enoteca Pinchiorri, one of the most celebrated restaurants in Italy.

Learn to be creative

With Pedro Subijana

4-dec-pedro-subijanaYou often talk about the wisdom of the ancients, how would you define it ?

As for any art or job, you first need to know the basics and to build solid foundations through academic training. Then, as you get more knowledge and practice, you get the freedom to create and to innovate.  Mixing generations in my teams and in my courses has always been stimulating for everyone including myself.

Tell us about you ?

After studying in Spain, I set up my own restaurant in 1975 in San Sebastian, my native town, in the Basque region. We are located the Igueldo Mount above the Atlantic sea. Our ambition is to be one of the hubs of creative cuisine. I also love to share my cooking secrets.

How do you teach your art ?

I have been teaching cooking on TV everyday for 15 years at Tele5 and at Etb2. It was a great way to meet and teach students every day in the intimacy of each home thanks to the massive mail contacts we had. Now, I am more inclined to give classes at my own restaurant or in schools to the younger generation of people. I wrote a dozen books. As they are all out of print, I am now preparing the next one.

Spain produces outstanding wines. What do you recommend ?

I love wines in all the price ranges. Here are some of my preferred red wines : San Vincente 2005 or Las Gravas 2006 about 20 € ; I appreciate a lot the Finca El Bosque 2007 or the Finca Dofi 2005 around 100 € ; then you can find ultimate wines such as Pesus 2004 or La Faraona 2005 for about 250 €.

Which of your many distinctions you are the most proud of ?

For any chef, the Michelin macarons are among the most prestigious distinction you can get. Each year, you also have to be good enough to keep them. We have got our third Michelin Star in 2007. This has been great recognition for the whole team.

Pedro Subijana is one of the Grand Chefs at Relais & Châteaux, a family of 480 prestigious hotels and restaurants in 56 countries. He is also the founder and the owner of Alekare, a 3-Star Michelin Restaurant located in Spain. He is teaching cooking all over the world and advises several hotel groups.

Cooking Naturally

With Johann Lafer

2-nov-johann-lafer1. Why is German Cuisine is so diverse and yet relatively unknown?

German Cuisine differs a lot by region. In Hamburg, the cuisine is inspired by fish, shellfish, and fresh seafood, while Bavarian food is based more on well-crafted sausage, wiener and sauerkraut. Our vast forests provide a great variety of wild game, fruits and mushrooms; vegetables like asparagus and cabbages are of exceptional quality. We almost always include dedicated dishes with delicious potatoes. Poultry and meats are included in many recipes, but cooked very differently in each region.

2. Why do you so often add aromatic herbs? Where do you find them?

Aromatic herbs are essential to cooking. They help to modify and magnify the taste, and add essential freshness to the meal. I have always included them in my recipes. For years I have been planting and growing them in my kitchen garden.

3. You teach cooking on ZDF, a national TV network. What is your advice for home cooks?

Cooking should be enjoyable. My passion is to promote natural cooking and the arts of the table with my compatriots. In Germany, because of the wars, we missed two generations of family cooking. We have to begin again with the basics: great ingredients lead to great food. At Table d’Or, we start with simple recipes to get the basics and educate your palate. Then you will enjoy haute cuisine whether you cook it yourself or you savour it at someone else’s table. Be curious, take your time, have fun, and enjoy it to the fullest.

4. What are you passionate about?

First, I love my Chef’s job. With my team, we select the very best products. We are always very curious about the best recipes and how to improve existing ones. I love the creative potential of my job. I feel I can improve the German feel for taste and great food. My greatest reward is when I see the happiness in the eyes of my customers. Cooking is giving Nature our deepest respect, every day.

Johann Lafer is one of the Grand Chefs at Relais & Châteaux, a family of 480 prestigious hotels and restaurants in 56 countries. He is also the owner of the Relais & Chateaux Stromborg, Germany. He teaches cooking on ZDF, a national German network and at Table d’Or.

In inventory since… 1760

With Patrick Henriroux

28-sept-patrick-henriroux2Patrick Henriroux is the Chef and the proprietor of La Pyramide at Vienne, France. In 1989, he bought this mythical hotel-restaurant which was then in jeopardy. He has transformed it into a must-visit in the Rhône Valley.

You have one of the most exclusive wine lists on the planet. What is included?

When taking over La Pyramide, I inherited an exceptional array of historical vintages. In Bordeaux wines, for instance, we start with Napoleon’s time: a Laffite Rothschild 1806. Our Cognac dates to 1788 with the French Revolution and our Chartreuses Liquor even goes back to 1760…

Located in the vicinity of Burgundy, we buy all the millennium of its best wines. We also source wines from all over the world including France, Italy, Spain, Australia, Argentina and the United States. For each of our millenniums (even the oldest ones,) we often have 50 to 100 bottles in our cellar. We taste them to make sure that our wine list displays only the ones that deserve to be drunk now.

How can one appreciate such a wine?

To spend a unique moment, I suggest you to start by choosing your wines. Take your time to absorb the list. For every customer, there is something magical as they get a sense of the magnitude of the history available here. Once you have made your selection of wine at 100 €, 500€ or 1000 €, we can help you build the perfect meal.

Then, our wine waiters bring special care to the conservation, the preparation and the discovery of each bottle. Even if an old bottle has its tags a little tattered, our guests will be delighted with the contents.

How do you decide what to charge for a 50 year-old or 100 year-old bottle?

Of course, I could sell most of my bottles for premium prices at Sotheby’s. I have not chosen to set up in Paris, Tokyo or New York. I am more interested in offering reasonable prices to my guests (from this region or traveling here) who are looking for those exceptional vintages and an authentic experience.

What are you passionate about?

Guilds matter a lot to me because they are about transmitting our heritage to future generations. I was one of the lucky beneficiaries. For me, meeting a well-known Chef like Georges Blanc or Pierre Trois-Gros, even for a short while, is a moment of great emotion and pride.

Though these informal Chefs’ guilds, our team members get valuable experiences. I also appreciate it when the Chef is at the piano in the kitchen and not just traveling to his restaurants in five continents. I also love making my visit to the daily market. We have about one hundred great producers within a 20 km radius of Vienne.

Patrick Henriroux is the Chefs’ Coordinator at Relais & Châteaux, a family of 480 prestigious hotels and restaurants in 56 countries. He is also the owner of the Relais & Châteaux La Pyramide in the Rhone valley, France.

Think Fresh

With Patrick O’Connell

Patrick is the chef, proprietor and the cofounder of The Inn at Little Washington, considered one of the top 10 restaurants of the Planet by the International Herald Tribune. It became America’s first 5 Star country house hotel.

29-aout-patrick1

Usually we refer to the Italian, Spanish, French, Chinese or Japanese cuisine. How would you define American Cuisine?

Every country’s cuisine is a reflection of its history, culture and geography.  America is no exception.  Even though our country is often referred to as “melting pot” of nationalities and ethnic sub-cultures, our cuisine is still identifiable and unmistakably unique. It tells the story of a land conquered by Spanish, French and English explorers who vanquished the  Native American Indians and moved west as pioneers in covered wagons during the gold rush to settle the new frontier.  Like a vintage photograph, every one of our cherished recipes documents a moment and place in time connecting us to our ancestors.

It has taken me a long time to realize that what I’ve been doing over the last quarter century at The Inn at Little Washington is evolving and refining many of the dishes I grew up with, making them relevant to a new century while keeping their soul intact—building a sort of culinary bridge between the past and the future.

In France a distinction has always been drawn between everyday home cooking and “haute cuisine”.  Finally American cuisine has evolved to the point that we also have two distinct levels of cooking and our own equivalent to la grande cuisine of France.  I refer to this as “Refined American Cuisine”.

Being a Chef is hard work and long hours. What are your most rewarding moments?

Every day is rewarding in its own way.  There is always some aspect of growth or newness.  Every day is a fresh canvas where a new miracle can be created. I am satisfied and happy if I can see some tangible improvement in any aspect of our work each day.  This way there is always a new challenge and nothing feels stale.  A chef’s work, like any artist must reflect his present state of mind and evolution in order to feel authentic to an audience.  Therefore, as I evolve, so does my cuisine.

The Inn in Washington is located in Virginia, far from the traditional finest restaurants and customers spots. How do you deal with this?

There are both advantages and disadvantages in our country location.  We are much closer to nature and to our products. We raise many of our crops and have a network of local farmers who supply us with some of the greatest materials in the world.  On the other hand we sometimes feel a bit detached from the mainstream and in a sort of timeless bubble.  Thankfully, our remote location seems to help keep us immune from silly trends or fads.

What is the next big thing for American cuisine?

The next big challenge is to convince the media that beauty and luxury are essential components to our well-being and that an exquisite meal in wonderful surroundings can be therapeutic and enhance a person’s self esteem.  At the moment, we seem to be experiencing a new Puritanism fostered by the economic downturn.   The public needs to realize that sometimes the best value can be found in the most expensive restaurants.

In the future the guest experience will become more interactive.  For example, at The Inn at Little Washington we invite our clients to take a walk to the chicken house and choose their own eggs for breakfast.  They can stroll through the herb garden and pick the herbs they want in their omelette.  Almost everyone visits our kitchen and many guests choose to dine there at the Chef’s tables.

Patrick O’Connell is one of the Grand Chef at Relais & Châteaux, a family of 480 prestigious hotels and restaurants in 56 countries. He is also the owner of the Relais & Chateaux The Inn in Little Washington, in Virginia, United States. He wrote two best selling cookbook, The Inn at Little Washington Cookbook : A Consuming Passion and Refined American Cuisine, The Inn at Little Washington.

Work with Passion

With Jean-Michel Lorain

Jean-Michel Lorain is the chef of La Côte Saint-Jacques, a prestigious family hotel-restaurant, which won three stars again this year in the famous Michelin guide.

5-juillet-jm-lorin1Part of a chef’s secret mystery is in the ingredients he chooses. What are your favorite ones?

I love mushrooms for their subtle flavours, their tastes of woodland and their wild side. When I go collecting mushrooms with my team, we never know how many ceps, chanterelles, coulemelles, or coprins we will find.

I also appreciate many vegetables from the past which have often been somewhat forgotten, like many varieties of cabbage, winter squash or Jerusalem artichoke. They deserve a special place on our menus.  I buy my vegetables on the market at Joigny, Burgundy near our restaurant or from two truck farmers with whom we have worked for dozens of years.

What is your favorite recipe?

My favourite recipe is the one I will create tomorrow. I enjoy always striving for a challenge: creating a new dish, building a new menu, and always trying to do better. My latest creation is a piece of beef cooked half fried, half Tartare.

On our menu, we always try to be as descriptive as possible and call it “Hereford Beef filet in chaud-froid (hot-cold) with creamed corn, Chanterelle, and green beans with truffle”.

What advice do you have for somebody willing to become a chef?

Before you start, define your goals, the guest-house, the region, the style of your cuisine, but also the life you want… My personal choice was to take over the family business founded by my grandmother in 1945. I could have chosen a very different style.

Starting with your mission is essential because you need to be passionate to stay at the top. It requires a lot of daily hard work and a strong discipline to create a unique experience for each of your customers.

Who has helped you the most in becoming one of the most-renowned chefs?

First, my parents gave me a passion for this profession and discipline. I had to make a name for myself which has not been easy because the environment is so selective and because each chef has a strong personality.

Two great chefs, Jean and Pierre Troisgros, have been my professors and have shared their talents with me.

Today, my 75 employee team helps me bring daily pleasure to our clients. 15 of them been working with me for the last 10 to 20 years. I owe a lot to all of them.

Jean-Michel Lorain is the Chefs’ European Coordinator at Relais & Châteaux, a family of 480 prestigious hotels and restaurants in 56 countries. He is also the owner of the Relais & Châteaux La Côte Saint-Jacques in Burgundy, France.

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